Building Stronger Bones — and a Stronger You

More women are being told they have osteopenia or osteoporosis, often without clear guidance on what to do next. The message can feel discouraging—but it shouldn’t be.

Bone loss is not the end of the story. It’s information. And information gives us the opportunity to act.

Bone Health Is About More Than Bone

Osteoporosis rarely develops in isolation. Bone loss is closely linked to muscle loss, strength decline, and hormonal changes, particularly during menopause.

This connection is best understood through a condition called sarcopenia.

What Is Sarcopenia?

Sarcopenia is the age-related loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function. It often accelerates during midlife and menopause due to:

  • Declining estrogen

  • Reduced muscle protein synthesis

  • Increased inflammation

  • Physical inactivity

Why this matters? Muscle applies mechanical force to bone. Less muscle means less stimulus for bone maintenance, increasing fracture risk.

In short: weak muscles and weak bones tend to progress together.

Menopause and the Musculoskeletal System

During menopause, hormonal shifts affect the entire musculoskeletal system—not just bone density. Research on the musculoskeletal syndrome of menopause shows increases in:

  • Bone breakdown

  • Muscle loss

  • Inflammation and oxidative stress

  • Declines in strength, balance, and recovery

These changes raise the risk of falls, fractures, and loss of independence—but they are modifiable.

Why Resistance Training Matters

Resistance training is one of the most effective tools we have to counter musculoskeletal decline.

A 2024 systematic review and meta-analysis examining resistance training in healthy postmenopausal women found significant improvements in:

  • Lower-body strength

  • Upper-body strength

  • Aerobic capacity (VO₂max)

Dr González-Gálvez and associates concluded that resistance training performed approximately 3 days per week, in 60-minute sessions, improves physical fitness and quality of life in postmenopausal women.

While changes in bone mineral density can vary, improvements in strength, balance, and functional capacity are critical for reducing real-world fracture risk.

Bone health is not just about density—it’s about what your body can safely do.

Bone Responds to the Right Kind of Stress

Bone is living tissue. It responds to:

  • Progressive loading

  • Weight-bearing movements

  • Consistent resistance training

Random exercise is not enough. Bone adapts best to intentional, progressive strength training.

Creatine + Resistance Training: A Supportive Strategy

Emerging research suggests that creatine supplementation, when combined with resistance training, may further support musculoskeletal health in older adults.

Studies show associations with:

  • Reduced inflammation and oxidative stress

  • Lower markers of bone loss

  • Increased osteoblast (bone-building cell) activity

  • Increased lean mass

  • Higher IGF-1 and other anabolic growth factors

Creatine does not replace training—but it may enhance the body’s adaptive response to strength work, particularly in populations at higher risk for muscle and bone loss.

From Awareness to Action

If you’ve been told you have bone loss, the most important question isn’t whether things can change—it’s what you do next.

Strong bones are built through:

  • Strength training

  • Progressive challenge

  • Adequate recovery

  • Supportive nutrition

  • Consistency over time

Bone loss is information—not a verdict.

Ready to Train With Purpose?

If you’re looking for a science-driven, supportive way to build strength, protect bone health, and age with confidence, this is exactly why I created Better Bones.

Better Bones is an 8-week small-group strength training program designed to support:

  • Bone density

  • Muscle strength

  • Balance and confidence

  • Long-term independence

It’s not a general fitness class—it’s a targeted, evidence-based approach for women who want to move from awareness to action.

References

  • González-Gálvez, N., Moreno-Torres, J. M., & Vaquero-Cristóbal, R. (2024). Resistance training effects on healthy postmenopausal women: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Climacteric, 27(3), 296–304. https://doi.org/10.1080/13697137.2024.2310521

  • Kumar S, Smith C, Clifton-Bligh RJ, Beck BR, Girgis CM. Exercise for Postmenopausal Bone Health - Can We Raise the Bar? Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2025 Apr 10;23(1):20. doi: 10.1007/s11914-025-00912-7. PMID: 40210790; PMCID: PMC11985624. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40210790/

  • Wright, V. J., Schwartzman, J. D., Itinoche, R., & Wittstein, J. (2024). The musculoskeletal syndrome of menopause. Climacteric, 27(5), 466–472. https://doi.org/10.1080/13697137.2024.2380363

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